Forming a Cyprus private limited company: name approval, registration fees, 15% corporate tax from 2026, audit, annual return and banking, with sources.

The Limassol skyline on the Cyprus coast, a base for many international companies
Cyprus · Private company limited by shares

Cyprus company formation.

A Cyprus private limited company offers an onshore European Union base with a common-law tradition, an English-speaking professional community and a corporate tax rate of 15% from 2026.

15%Corporate tax from 2026
€165Registration fee
EUMember state
AuditedAnnual accounts
Overview

An EU base with international reach.

Cyprus has long served as a holding, trading and services base for international groups, combining EU membership with a legal system rooted in English law.

Companies are registered under the Companies Law, Cap. 113, by the Department of Registrar of Companies and Intellectual Property, and taxed by the Tax Department of the Ministry of Finance. Tax reform enacted at the end of 2025 raised the corporate income tax rate from 12.5% to 15% from the 2026 tax year and changed the filing calendar.

AT Express is headquartered in Cyprus, with offices in the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, China, Vietnam and Singapore. Our Paphos headquarters handles Cyprus formations, banking introductions and compliance directly, alongside licensed lawyers and auditors. Our detailed step-by-step guide to setting up a company in Cyprus covers each stage.

Company type

The private company limited by shares.

The private company limited by shares is the standard vehicle for holding, trading and service businesses. Foreign groups may alternatively register a branch, and groups relocating staff may benefit from the Business Facilitation Unit for foreign-interest companies.

Key features

What sets Cyprus apart.

  • EU membership, with access to EU directives and the single market.
  • One director and one shareholder are legally sufficient, of any nationality.
  • A common-law system and English widely used in business.
  • A broad network of double tax treaties.
  • Personal tax incentives for new residents, including the non-domicile regime.
Private consultation

Considering a Cyprus company?

Our Paphos team can set out the structure, the substance expected by banks and the annual costs, before you commit.

Tax policy

Tax for Cyprus companies.

According to the Tax Department and the Ministry of Finance, the corporate income tax rate is 15% from the 2026 tax year. A company is tax resident in Cyprus if it is managed and controlled there, which makes genuine local management important. Our guides explain the 2026 corporate tax changes, the corporate tax return calendar and VAT registration.

Independent advice. Cyprus tax residence, treaty access and personal tax depend on the facts. See international tax planning.
Pros and cons

A balanced view.

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Advantages

  • An onshore EU company with a competitive tax rate.
  • Well-developed legal, accounting and banking professions.
  • Treaty network and EU directives for international groups.
  • Attractive personal tax options for relocating owners.
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Considerations

  • Audited financial statements are required every year.
  • Tax residence depends on real management and control in Cyprus.
  • Banks apply thorough due diligence and expect substance.
  • Directors and shareholders appear on the public register.
Requirements

What you will need.

  • An approved company name.
  • At least one director and one shareholder, and a company secretary.
  • A registered office in Cyprus.
  • A memorandum and articles of association prepared and signed with a Cyprus lawyer.
  • Identification and due diligence documents for all officers and beneficial owners.
Process and timeline

From first call to certificate.

01

Name approval

The proposed name is submitted to the Registrar for approval.

02

Documents

The memorandum, articles and statutory forms are prepared.

03

Registration

The application is filed with the Registrar, with the €165 fee for a private company.

04

Tax registration

The company registers with the Tax Department, and for VAT where required.

05

After formation

Beneficial ownership filing, banking and accounting follow.

An accelerated procedure is available for an additional fee. Our Cyprus set-up guide explains each step and the official fees.

Ongoing compliance

Keeping the company in good standing.

  • Annual return filed with the Registrar, with financial statements; see our annual return guide.
  • Annual fee payable to the Registrar.
  • Audited financial statements and a corporate tax return each year.
  • Beneficial ownership register kept up to date.
  • VAT and payroll filings where registered.
Bank accounts

Banking for a Cyprus company.

Cyprus banks are supervised within the European banking framework and apply careful due diligence, with substance in Cyprus often helping. Approval is at the bank’s discretion. Our guide to opening a company bank account in Cyprus explains what banks look for, and our international bank account page covers options elsewhere.

Cyprus guides

Further reading on Cyprus.

As our group is headquartered in Cyprus, we publish more detailed guidance on companies registered or managed there. Each guide reflects the rules at the time of writing; please check the official sources or speak to us before acting.

Formation

How to set up a company in Cyprus

Name approval, incorporation documents, official fees and the steps that follow registration.

Read the guide
Banking

Opening a corporate bank account in Cyprus

What Cyprus banks typically ask for: due diligence, beneficial ownership, substance and source of funds.

Read the guide
Corporate tax

Corporate tax deadlines and provisional tax

The 15% rate after the 2026 reform, provisional tax instalments and the return and payment dates.

Read the guide
Registrar

Annual return and Registrar filings

The HE32 annual return, financial statements, filing time limits and late fees.

Read the guide
VAT

VAT registration rules for companies

When registration is required, the €15,600 threshold, EU acquisitions and return deadlines.

Read the guide
Foreign companies

The Business Facilitation Unit

How the Business Support Center assists foreign-owned companies with registration and staff permits.

Read the guide
Personal tax

Non-dom status after the 2026 tax reform

Who may qualify, how domicile is defined and what changed with the 2026 reform.

Read the guide
Personal tax

Tax residency: the 183-day and 60-day rules

How individuals may become tax resident, how days are counted and the filing obligations that follow.

Read the guide
Questions

Frequently asked questions.

What is the corporate tax rate in Cyprus?
15% from the 2026 tax year, following the tax reform enacted at the end of 2025.
How much does it cost to register a Cyprus company?
The Registrar’s fee for registering a private company limited by shares is €165, with an additional fee for the accelerated procedure. Name approval carries a separate small fee.
Can a non-resident own a Cyprus company?
Yes. There is no nationality requirement for shareholders or directors, although tax residence depends on where the company is managed and controlled.
Is an audit required?
Yes. Cyprus companies generally prepare audited financial statements each year, which are filed with the annual return.
Can AT Express support Cyprus companies directly?
Yes. Our headquarters is in Paphos, and we support formations, banking introductions and compliance in Cyprus, working with licensed lawyers and auditors.
Sources

Official sources.

  1. Department of Registrar of Companies and Intellectual Property, Applying to incorporate a company.
  2. Department of Registrar of Companies and Intellectual Property, Choosing a company name.
  3. Tax Department, Ministry of Finance, Tax reform 2026.
  4. Council of the European Union, EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes.
  5. OECD, International standards on tax transparency, including the Common Reporting Standard.
  6. Internal Revenue Service, Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA).
Please note. This page is a general summary for information only and does not constitute legal, tax or financial advice. Every company formation and bank account is subject to know-your-customer (KYC) and anti-money-laundering (AML) checks by the registered agent, registry and bank, and no outcome or timescale can be promised. Companies may be subject to economic substance rules, and their accounts and owners may be reported to tax authorities under the OECD Common Reporting Standard (CRS) and the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA). Check whether any jurisdiction involved appears on the EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes, and take independent tax and legal advice in each country concerned. AT Express works with licensed corporate service providers, lawyers and accountants and is not affiliated with any government, registry or bank. Last reviewed: 30 October 2026.
How we work

Four calm steps.

A simple, transparent process. The scope of our work and our fees are set out in writing before anything begins.

  1. 01

    A first conversation

    We discuss what the company will do, who will own and run it, and where its customers and people are.

  2. 02

    A written proposal

    We compare suitable jurisdictions and set out the documents, timetable and fees, so you can decide calmly.

  3. 03

    Formation and banking

    We coordinate due diligence, incorporation and bank applications with licensed providers in each jurisdiction.

  4. 04

    Ongoing compliance

    We keep track of renewals, filings and reporting each year and remain your single point of contact.

Begin with a conversationConfidential and without obligation
From our insights

Further reading

All insights
Aphrodite's Rock on the coast near Paphos, Cyprus
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